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<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="#">安装 Ceph</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#id1">建议的方法</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#id2">其他方法</a><ul>
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<div id="dev-warning" class="admonition note">
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  <p class="last">This document is for a development version of Ceph.</p>
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  <section id="ceph">
<span id="install-overview"></span><h1>安装 Ceph<a class="headerlink" href="#ceph" title="Permalink to this heading"></a></h1>
<p>有好几种方法安装 Ceph 。</p>
<section id="id1">
<h2>建议的方法<a class="headerlink" href="#id1" title="Permalink to this heading"></a></h2>
<p><a class="reference internal" href="../cephadm/install/#cephadm-deploying-new-cluster"><span class="std std-ref">Cephadm</span></a> 是专门用于安装和管理 Ceph 集群的工具。</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p>cephadm 只支持 Octopus 和更新的版本。</p></li>
<li><p>cephadm 已经和新的编排 API 完整对接了、
并且完整支持 CLI 和仪表盘功能，以此来管理集群部署。</p></li>
<li><p>cephadm 需要容器功能的支持（ Podman 或 Docker 格式的）、还有 Python 3 。</p></li>
<li><p>cephadm 依赖 systemd 。</p></li>
</ul>
<p><a class="reference external" href="https://rook.io/">Rook</a> 可以部署和管理 Ceph 集群，让它们在 Kubernetes 里运行，
同时还能管理存储资源、并通过 Kubernetes API 提供服务。
我们建议通过用 Rook 让 Ceph 在 Kubernetes 里运行、或者把现有的 Ceph 存储集群连接到 Kubernetes 。</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p>Rook 只支持 Nautilus 和更新版本的 Ceph。</p></li>
<li><p>Rook 是在 Kubernetes 上运行 Ceph 、
或者把 Kubernetes 集群连接到一个已有（外部的） Ceph 集群的首选方式。</p></li>
<li><p>Rook 支持新的编排器 API ，也完全支持 CLI 和仪表盘里的新管理功能。</p></li>
</ul>
</section>
<section id="id2">
<h2>其他方法<a class="headerlink" href="#id2" title="Permalink to this heading"></a></h2>
<p><a class="reference external" href="https://docs.ceph.com/ceph-ansible/">ceph-ansible</a> 使用
Ansible 来部署和管理 Ceph 集群。</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p>ceph-ansible 已经广泛部署了。</p></li>
<li><p>ceph-ansible 还没有和新的编排器 API 对接好，
它是在 Nautilus 和 Octopus 才引进的，
这就意味着用 ceph-ansible 方式部署的话，
从 Nautilus 和 Octopus 起引进的管理功能和仪表盘对接还不能用。</p></li>
</ul>
<p><a class="reference external" href="https://docs.ceph.com/projects/ceph-deploy/en/latest/">ceph-deploy</a>
是个工具，用于快速部署集群。</p>
<blockquote>
<div><div class="admonition important">
<p class="admonition-title">Important</p>
<p>ceph-deploy 已经不再维护了。它在 Nautilus 之后的 Ceph 上没有测试过。
它不支持 RHEL8 、 CentOS 8 、或者较新的操作系统。</p>
</div>
</div></blockquote>
<p><a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/ceph/ceph-salt">ceph-salt</a> 使用 Salt 和 cephadm 按照 Ceph 。</p>
<p><a class="reference external" href="https://jaas.ai/ceph-mon">jaas.ai/ceph-mon</a> 用 Juju 安装 Ceph 。</p>
<p><a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/openstack/puppet-ceph">github.com/openstack/puppet-ceph</a>  通过 Puppet 安装 Ceph 。</p>
<p><a class="reference external" href="https://docs.opennebula.io/stable/provision_clusters/hci_clusters/overview.html">OpenNebula HCI 集群</a> 可在各种云平台上部署 Ceph 。</p>
<p>Ceph 还可以 <a class="reference internal" href="index_manual/#install-manual"><span class="std std-ref">手动安装</span></a>.</p>
<div class="toctree-wrapper compound">
</div>
</section>
<section id="windows">
<h2>Windows<a class="headerlink" href="#windows" title="Permalink to this heading"></a></h2>
<p>在 Windows 上的安装方式，请参考这份文档：
<a class="reference external" href="./windows-install">Windows 安装指南</a>.</p>
</section>
</section>



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